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动物保护的十条法律规定?

2024-04-20 12:42:00法律知识1

1.新西兰·动物都有意识

The New Zealand Animal Welfare Strategy states that animals are sentient, therefore, causing animal suffering through cruelty or failure to act is prohibited, as well as studies and experiments on animals.

新西兰动物福利机构认为动物都是有意识的,因此,应当禁止一切会给动物带来痛苦的残忍行为和不作为,以及动物研究和实验。

2.波兰·禁止商业繁殖

If you find an abandoned dog or cat in Poland, you're required to notify an animal shelter, fire authority, or police. Then the abandoned dog or cat will not have to wander and starve on the streets. Also, commercial breeding of cats and dogs is prohibited.

在波兰,如果发现被遗弃的小猫小狗,你需要告知动物收容所、消防局或者警察,这样,它们就不用在街头流浪挨饿。另外,波兰禁止对猫狗进行商业繁殖。

3.弗吉尼亚州·偷狗是重罪

In Virginia, stealing a dog is a Class 5 felony which is punishable by up to 10 years in jail regardless of the monetary value of the pet.

在弗吉尼亚州,偷狗是一项5级重罪,无论狗狗贵重与否,都可能面临最高10年的刑罚。

4.阿拉斯加州·宠物监护权

In Alaska, the animals are treated almost the same way as the children: the judge determines who will get custody of the pet taking into consideration what's best for them.

在阿拉斯加州,宠物的待遇和小孩一样,法官会考虑谁能更好地照顾宠物,从而决定谁将获得其监护权。

5.俄罗斯·禁止圈养动物营利

This year, Russia is taking a big step in reducing animal cruelty. The new law bans petting zoos in malls, animal cafes, animal fights, housing animals in bars and restaurants. Also, the killing of stray cats and dogs.

今年,俄罗斯在减少虐待动物方面作出了重大举措。新的法律禁止在商场、宠物咖啡店、斗兽场建宠物园,在酒吧、餐馆饲养动物,以及杀害流浪猫和流浪狗。

6.荷兰·狗税

The Netherlands is aiming to become the first country where there are no stray animals. Most cities in the Netherlands have an annual Dog Tax which is calculated. The tax was set in order to make people even more responsible when making the decision to get a pet.

荷兰的目标是成为第一个没有流浪动物的国家。荷兰的大多数城市都会按年征收狗税,其目的是为了让人们决定养宠物时更有责任心。

7.德国·高额罚款

Germany is also considered to be an animal-loving country with its animal protection laws. According to World Animal Protection, the fine for killing a protected animal can vary up to 25,000 euros and that's a lot of money!

德国因其动物保护法而被誉名为热爱动物的国家。根据世界动物保护协会的规定,在德国杀死受保护的动物,最高将罚款25000欧元,这可是一笔不小的数目!

8.英国·加重刑罚

The UK confirmed that the maximum sentence for animal cruelty will increase. The maximum fine will rise from £5,000 to £20,000 and for more serious cases, the maximum sentence will increase from two to five years in prison. This will surely prevent some serious animal cruelty cases.

英国确定将会提高针对虐待动物的最高刑罚。最高罚款将从5000英镑增加到20000英镑,如果情节更严重的话,监禁时间会从2年提高到5年。这将在很大程度上避免严重的动物伤害事件。

9.都灵·规定最低遛狗次数

In Turin, dog owners who walk their pets less than 3 times a day can be fined 500 euros. Hard to believe? Animal lovers are also prohibited from dyeing their pet's fur or "any form of animal mutilation" as the city doesn't want Italians to turn their pets into ridiculous fluffy toys!

在都灵,主人一天遛狗少于三次会被罚款500欧元,是不是有点难以置信?同时,也禁止动物爱好者给宠物染毛,或任何形式的残害,因为都灵不希望意大利人把他们的宠物变成可笑的毛绒玩具!

10.俄克拉荷马州·妥善处理咬伤案件

If a person gets bitten or injured by a dog, he has two years to file a lawsuit in the state's civil court system. However, the good news is that the dog owner might raise a few defenses if the injured person provoked the dog.

如果一个人被狗咬伤或因狗受伤,他可以在两年内向该州的民事法庭系统提起诉讼。另外,还有个好消息,如果受伤的人先惹怒狗,狗的主人可以作一些辩护。

这些动物保护法不止是为了保护动物的生命和权利,更是为了提高人们爱护动物的意识。

可以不喜欢动物,但请不要伤害它们~如果遇到需要救助的动物,请量力而行地给予帮助~

希望有一天,你可以拥有一只爱宠,陪你晒太阳,听你说心事。

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